Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Urban Ecology Social Living Organism

Question: Describe about the Urban Ecology for Social Living Organism. Answer: What is urban ecology and which school of sociology developed it? Study of the Urban Ecology helps to understand the connection between the social and physical dimension. The urban sociology was formulated at the University of Chicago by a man by the name Robert Ezra. Throughout his career at the University, he led a group of dedicated sociologists in the direct and systematic observation. From the research, they understood that a city was a highly ordered mosaic different regions either the industrial districts ethnic communities, with the various ethnic communities. The city has operations of like of social living organism, which is maintained and attracts people to the city. As the towns grow gradually, it shows that individuals with specific residential have some things in common, three factors can be able to explain the variation which are the family pattern, social classes, and race/ ethnicity. What are Glocks five dimensions of religiosity? Religiosity measures the significance of ones religious attributes in his life. This is according to the five distinct Charles Glock dimensions which include experimental religiosity which relates to personal emotional ties to the faith. The second dimension is the conventional approach which reflects the frequency of performing ritual activities such as attending prayer and church. We also have the ideological religiosity that contemplates the religious ethos and its intensity of an individual. Then we have another component, that is consequential religiosity that look on the matter of influence level of religiosity on the daily activities of a person. Lastly, we have the intellectual religiosity that concerns on the depth of knowledge for any historic contents and principles of a specific religion. How do sociologists distinguish between the terms sex and gender? Gender denotes determination of social attributes and conceptional difference of hierarchies between male and female. Gender influences various aspects of social life by shaping our thinking and leaving impact on our way of interactions both in personal and professional ground. Whereas sex may be male or female unlike the gender that differntiates class like feminine, masculine etc. Sociologists have termed sex such as biological nature. What are the differences between heterosexism and homophobia? Indigenous Politics Heterosexism is an ideology that discriminates or prejudice against homosexuals on the assumption that it is an inferior a whole group of fellow citizens. Heterosexuality is the normal sexual orientation is a violation of the human rights, and this increasingly challenges the society. Homophobia is the discrimination against the homosexuals. People are intolerant of homosexuals are likely to be more authoritarian more dogmatic. Recently the human rights activists have come to recognize the problem in the homophobia cases. What is the difference between the terms ethnicity and race? Ethnicity refers to basic shared historical and cultural heritage. In most cases, people term ethnicity and race interchangeably but in the right language race is a kind of flurry and controversial topic which refers to the section of individuals who share similar biological traits whose members of a community deem socially significant. People from different races can be separated on the basis of physical appearance, completion, texture of the hair, structure of the body and facial formation. This matter of race has been an issue due to the occurrence of migration and interrealted marriage over long time of human history; so many genetic characteristics are evident all throughout the world. What are the common features of new social movements? Politics has always had the move, and things change, in the of the twenty-first century it is claimed to be the era of new politics in the making. It is characterized by the partial breakup of nations- states, global political scenarios, the creation of the new political dimensions like the European Union. There were mass mobilization and social movement In the western countries, in his book Social Movements 1768-2004, (Tilley, 2004) he mentioned social movements are made of three components. They organize public campaigns to declare the common claims in front of the target audiences. They ally with the political actions that ranges from the public meetings, processions, campaigns, rallies and planned associations. They represent themselves as reliable to the public and tries to assure them that they doing everything for the sake of good.

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